Symptoms of stemphyliosis on eggplant
- Organs attacked :
Leaves | Stems |
- Symptoms :
- Initially small circular to elongated chlorotic lesions (Figure 1).
- Subsequently, the spots expand, turn brown, and gradually become necrotic. A reddish-brown border encircles them. Their diameter can be more than 1 cm.
- The center of the spots lightens gradually taking on a gray to whitish tint (figures 2 and 3), and sometimes presents concentric patterns giving them a so-called "frog eye" appearance. A yellow halo is sometimes visible.
- Similar but elongated lesions are sometimes visible on petioles and stem.
- Degraded fabrics dry out, split and eventually fall off; the leaf blade is thus partially riddled (figure 4).
- Severely affected leaves turn yellow, wither, and may drop.
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- Signs : Fruiting bodies of the fungus dot the lesions, sometimes giving them a slightly light gray tint.
- Possible confusion : rare
- Production areas affected :
Mayotte | Meeting | Guyana |
Guadeloupe | Martinique | New Caledonia |
French Polynesia |
- Stemphylium spp. reported on eggplant :