Cowpea
(Vigna unguiculata)
- Type of vegetable : seeds
 - Optimum growth pH range: 5.5-6.5
 - Optimum growth temperature range : 25-35°C
 - Organic matter requirements : undemanding plant
 - Rooting :
 - Special requirements : most varieties flower in short days but some varieties are indifferent. Very well suited to Mayotte.
 
- Seed characteristics
 
- Number of seeds per gram : 6 - 12
 - Nursery : No
 - Sowing depth : -
 - Line spacing : 50 - 100 cm
 - Interplant : 10 - 50 cm
 - Notes : 2 to 3 seeds/pocket. Widely variable spacings depending on the associated systems/crops.
 
- Seed germination time
 
| 25°C | 
| 4 days | 
- Duration of the crop cycle under optimal growing conditions
 
| Field | 
| 60-210 days (depending on variety) | 
- Optimal storage conditions 
 
| Temperatures | Average shelf life | 
| 8°C | 8 to 28 d | 
					


