Cape pea

(Phaseolus lunatus)

• Type of vegetable : immature fruits and seeds (raw seeds can be poisonous)
• Optimum growth pH range : 6 - 7
• Optimal growth temperature range : 16 - 27°C
• Organic matter requirements : -
• Rooting : deep
• Special requirements : bushy or climbing plant well adapted in association (maize, tuber plants, etc.). It enjoys various climates (humid tropical to temperate) and grows from sea level to over 2000 m altitude. Most types are photoperiod insensitive for flower initiation. Its water needs are important but by its deep rooting, a good resistance to drought is noted.

• Seed characteristics

• Nursery : No
• Sowing depth : 30 - 40 mm
• Line spacing : 90 - 200 cm
• Interplant : 20 - 30 cm
• Notes : Sow in pockets of 3 to 5 seeds. Vary the densities according to bushy or climbing types.

Seed germination time

• Duration of the crop cycle under optimal growing conditions

• Optimal storage conditions
  

The seeds are easily stored but must be protected from storage pests (weevils, etc.).